Pythagoras (c. BC c. BC) was a Greek mathematician, philosopher and religious leader.
Pythagoras summary
Pythagoras was an influential philosopher, who is said to be one of the first men to describe himself as a philosopher meaning a ‘lover of wisdom’. His life and teachings had a profound effect on Plato, and through Plato, Pythagoras helped to shape Western philosophy. Pythagoras is best known today for his contributions to mathematics, in particular, the Pythagorean theorem relating to right-angled triangles though it is unlikely he developed this theorem himself. Biographical sources for the life of Pythagoras are limited and were written many years after he died. As a result, it can be difficult separating fact from myth.
Studies of Pythagoras
Pythagoras was born on Samos, a Greek island. He studied from both Greek and Egyptian teachers. It is said Pythagoras travelled widely seeking all available knowledge, including perhaps the Chaldaeans and Magi. It is believed that Pythagoras may have taken initiation in secret religious rites in both Greece and Egypt. Pythagoras also took an interest in music (he played the lyre), poetry (especially that of Homer), as
Pythagoras of Samos
We do have details of Pythagoras's life from early biographies which use important original sources yet are written by authors who attribute divine powers to him, and whose aim was to present him as a god-like figure. What we present below is an attempt to collect together the most reliable sources to reconstruct an account of Pythagoras's life. There is fairly good agreement on the main events of his life but most of the dates are disputed with different scholars giving dates which differ by 20 years. Some historians treat all this information as merely legends but, even if the reader treats it in this way, being such an early record it is of historical im
Pythagoras
The philosopher Pythagoras, a Greek pre-Socratic, is probably one of the most important persons in the world, despite not having written any kind of article. It is also difficult to say how much of what we are told about Pythagoras's life is reliable. We can see him sometimes represented as a man of science, and sometimes as a preacher of mystical doctrines. What we do know is that between Pythagoras and mysticism existed a mixture and union. Originally from Samos, Pythagoras founded in Kroton a society that was both a religious community and a scientific school.
- When he was born: B.C.
- Where he was born: Samos, Greece
- When he died: B.C.
- Where did he die: Metapontum
Who was Pythagoras?
Philosopher and mathematician of Greek origin, founder of the Pythagorean theorem and school, who developed mathematics in ancient Greece, characterized by its mysticism and esotericism in Eastern religions.
Biography of Pythagoras
Pythagoras father was called Mnesarchus and his mother was known as Pythais and was originally from Samos. Mnesarchus was a merchant from Tyre. As a child he spent his early years in S
Born: c. B.C.E. The Greek philosopher, scientist, and religious teacher Pythagoras developed a school of thought that accepted the passage of the soul into another body and established many influential mathematical and philosophical theories. Born on the island of Samos, off Greece, in the Mediterranean Sea, Pythagoras was the son of Mnesarchus. Little is known about his early life. After studying in Greece, he fled to southern Italy to escape the harsh rule of Polycrates (died c. B.C.E. ), who came to power about B.C.E. Pythagoras is said to have traveled to Egypt and Babylon during this time. Pythagoras and his followers became politically powerful in Croton in southern Italy, where Pythagoras had established a school for his newly formed sect, or group of followers. It is probable that the Pythagoreans took positions in the local government in order to lead men to the pure life that was directed by their teachings. Eventually, however, a rival group launched an attack on the Pythagoreans at a gathering of the s
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Pythagoras Biography
Samos, Greece
Died: c. B.C.E.
Metapontum
Greek philosopher, scientist, and religious scholar Early life
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