Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent Indian political leader who was a leading figure in the campaign for Indian independence. He employed non-violent principles and peaceful disobedience as a means to achieve his goal. He was assassinated in , shortly after achieving his life goal of Indian independence. In India, he is known as Father of the Nation.
When I despair, I remember that all through history the ways of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants, and murderers, and for a time they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it–always.
– Gandhi
Short Biography of Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in , in Porbandar, India. Mohandas was from the social cast of tradesmen. His mother was illiterate, but her common sense and religious devotion had a lasting impact on Gandhis character. As a youngster, Mohandas was a good student, but the shy young boy displayed no signs of leadership. On the death of his father, Mohandas travelled to England to gain a degree in law. He became involved with the Vegetarian Society and was once asked to translate the Hindu Bhagavad Gita. This classic of Hindu literature awakened in Gan
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a renowned freedom activist and a powerful political leader. He played an important role in Indias struggle for Independence against the British rule of India through non-violent means which ultimately led to Indian independence. He was also known as Father of India, Bapu (endearment for father), and Mahatma (Great Soul). He also improved the lives of Indias poor people and depressed classes. His ideology of truth and non-violence influenced many including Martin Luther and Nelson Mandela. His professions include lawyer (studied law at London, ), politician, activist, and writer.
Early Life of Mahatma Gandhi:
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born October 2, , in Porbandar, India, to Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai. At age 13, he married Kasturba Kapadia as part of an arranged marriage. She bore four sons and supported Gandhis endeavors until her death.
In September at age 18, Gandhi left India alone to study law in London. Gandhi also adopted vegetarianism and joined the London Vegetarian Society, whose intellectual crowd introduced Gandhi to authors Henry David Thoreau and Leo Tolstoy. He was also deeply influenced by the stori
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the preeminent leader of the Indian independence movement in British-ruled India. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October to a Hindu Modh Baniya family in Porbandar (also known as Sudamapuri), a coastal town on the Kathiawar Peninsula and then part of the small princely state of Porbandar in the Kathiawar Agency of the Indian Empire. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.
Gandhi famously led Indians in challenging the British-imposed salt tax with the km ( mi) Dandi Salt March in , and later in calling for the British to Quit India in He was imprisoned for many years, upon many occasions, in both South Africa and India. One of Gandhis major strategies, first in South Africa and then in India, was uniting Muslims and Hindus to work together in opposition to British imperialism. In –22 he won strong Muslim support for his leadership in the Khilafat Movement to support the historic Ottoman Caliphate. By , that Muslim support had largely evaporated.
Time magazine named Gandhi the Man of the Year in Gandhi was also the runner-up
Educational Resources
- Volumes of Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi
- The Great Reader -
- Selected Writings of Mahatama Gandhi-Donald Duncan
- Essential Writings of Mahatma Gandhi-Raghavan Iyer
- Mahatma Gandhi(biography) -
- Life of Mahatma Gandhi - Louis Fischer
- Gandhi: His Life and Message for the World- Louis Fischer
- :An Indian Patriot In South Africa
- Mahatma : Life of mahatma Gandhi- kar ( 8 volumes )
- Mahatma Gandhi - Pyarelal ( 10 volumes)
- Essential Gandhi : An Anthology of his Writings on his Life, work and Ideas – Editor, Louis Fischer.
- Gandhi in South Africa, to - and Gopalkrishna Gandhi
- Epigrams from Gandhiji - Tikekar
- Mind Of Mahatma-
- Day-to-Day With Gandhi (Dairy Of Mahadev Desai ) - ( 10 volumes)
- Gandhian Economics – Rashmi Sharma
- Gandhi's Passion – The Life and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi- Stanely Wolpert
- Gandhi's ways: A handbook of Conflict Resolution-Mark Juergensmeyer
- In Search Of Gandhi –
- Encyclopaedia of Gandhian Thoughts – Anand Hingorani
- Mahatma Gandhi: The Beloved Patient – Dr. Dinshaw Mehta
- Gandhi Pictorical Album- Printed and Published by Publications Division
- Essays in Gandhian Economics – and Mark Lutz
- Life and Death of Mahatma Gan
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