Albert Camus
| French writer Nobel Prize Date of Birth: Country: France |
Content:
- Biography of Albert Camus
- Influence of Louis Germain
- Moving to France and Resistance Movement
- Later Years and Legacy
Biography of Albert Camus
French writer Nobel Prize winner inFrench essayist, writer, and playwright Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria, into a family of Lucien Camus, a rural worker of Alsatian origin who died in the Battle of the Marne during World War I when Albert was less than a year old. Shortly after, his mother, Catherine Sintes, a semi-illiterate woman of Spanish descent, suffered a stroke that left her partially mute. The Camus family moved to Algeria to live with Albert's grandmother and disabled uncle, and Catherine had to work as a maid to support the family. Despite a difficult childhood, Albert did not withdraw into himself; he was fascinated by the incredible beauty of the North African coast, which contrasted with the hardships of his life. These childhood impressions left a deep mark on Camus's soul as a human being and artist.
Influence of Louis Germain
Camus's school teacher, Louis Germain, played a significant role in his life
Albert Camus
| Born: Nov 7, in Dréan, El Taref, French Algeria |
| Died: Jan 4, (at age 46) in Villeblevin, Yonne, Burgundy, France |
| Nationality: French-Algerian |
| Fields: Absurdism |
| Famous For: Contributed to the rise absurdism |
Born on November 7, , in a small coastal town formerly known as Mondovi (now Drean) in French Algeria, Albert Camus was an influential French philosopher, writer, essayist and journalist. Due to his renowned philosophical essay &#; The Myth of Sisyphus &#; published in , Camus is considered one of the most prominent personalities of the philosophical school of thought known as &#;absurdism,&#; which has developed into a fundamental belief system based on the European existentialist philosophy in the early 20th century.
Camus’ Early Years
Albert Camus was born to semi-proletarian and Pied-Noir parents (French citizens who lived in French Algeria before its independence). His father, Lucien Camus, was a vineyard worker who was killed in in the Battle of the Marne during World War I.
After his father died, Camus grew up in Belcourt, the poorest neighborhood of Algiers, with his half-deaf and taciturn mother, Catherine Sintes, w
Albert Camus ist Autor zahlreicher Romane, Theaterstücke und philosophischer Bücher. Sein Leben lang schrieb er außerdem für verschiedene algerische und französische Zeitungen. Berühmt wurde er mit seinem Roman "Der Fremde", der von einem zum Tode Verurteilten handelt, der "zufällig" zum Mörder wurde. Neben Jean-Paul Sartre und Michel Foucault ist Camus einer der berühmtesten französischen Philosophen des Jahrhunderts. Im Jahr jährt sich der Tod Camus' zum Mal.
In seinen philosophischen Schriften setzte sich Camus zeit seines Lebens mit dem Christentum, dem Marxismus und dem "Existentialismus" (eine philosophische Strömung des Jahrhunderts) auseinander. Er bekämpfte entschieden alle "Ideologien", die seiner Ansicht nach dem Menschen und seiner Eigentümlichkeit widersprachen. Als "Ideologie" bezeichnet man ein System von Wertvorstellungen mit "absolutem" Wahrheitsanspruch - ideologisches Denken wäre demnach ein mit "starren" Vorurteilen behaftetes Denken.
Allgemein könnte man Camus' Denken als "Philosophie
About the Society
Founded in , the Albert Camus Society (ACS) is an international organisation made up of the Albert Camus societies of the UK, US and Poland. Together we hold a joint annual conference and publish the Journal of Camus Studies (JCS).
The ACS exists to promote scholarship on the life and work of Albert Camus by providing an international platform to share, exchange and debate ideas and research in order to explore and examine the thought of Albert Camus and his contemopraries.
The ACS aims to bring together, from within and outside academia, all persons interested in the work and ideas of Albert Camus.
The purpose of the ACS shall be served by the following:
Holding an annual international conference
Publishing annually the Journal of Camus Studies
Maintaining and updating the society website
Liaising with any other societies, institutions, publishers, and the media that have an interest in furthering awareness of the work and ideas of Albert Camus
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